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Deleting runs of zeros

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Lauren
Lauren am 14 Mai 2015
Kommentiert: Lauren am 14 Mai 2015
Hello! I have a dataset that occasionally has runs of zeros. I would like to delete those runs from my data. How do I state that for any run of 3 or more zeros in my data, I would like Matlab to completely delete those observations from my dataset.
So for example, I have a dataset that looks like
[1 5;2 7;3 0;4 0;5 0;6 3]
I would like the that run of zeros deleted so that my new dataset looks like...
[1 5;2 7;6 3]
Any help is greatly appreciated!!

Akzeptierte Antwort

Guillaume
Guillaume am 14 Mai 2015
one possible way, use strfind (which works with numbers despite the name). Using a more complex example (to show that it works regardless of the numbers of 0 in the run):
data = [1 5; 2 0; 3 0; 4 2; 5 3; 6 0; 7 0; 8 0; 9 0; 10 1; 11 0; 12 0; 13 0]
startseq = strfind(data(:, 2)', [0 0 0]);
toremove = unique([startseq, startseq+1, startseq+2]);
data(toremove, :) = []
  1 Kommentar
Lauren
Lauren am 14 Mai 2015
Thank you very much!

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Weitere Antworten (2)

Doug
Doug am 14 Mai 2015

a = [1 5;2 7;3 0;4 0;5 0;6 3];

i = a(:,2)~=0;

a = a(i,:);

  1 Kommentar
Lauren
Lauren am 14 Mai 2015
This code removes all zeros from my dataset. I only want to remove runs of 3 or more consecutive zeros. Can you modify this code to reflect that?

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Joseph Cheng
Joseph Cheng am 14 Mai 2015
you would find the indexes that equal zero then if the number is greater or equal to three then delete them from original like in the example below;
x = [1 5;2 7;3 0;4 0;5 0;6 3]
[r c v]=find(x==0);
if numel(r)>=3
x(r,:)=[];
end
  2 Kommentare
Stephen23
Stephen23 am 14 Mai 2015
@ Joseph Cheng: do not put empty lines in your code, and then this page will format the entire code in one box.
Also while this certainly detects zeros, it does not detect runs of zeros, which by definition must be consecutive. This code does not resolve this issue.
Joseph Cheng
Joseph Cheng am 14 Mai 2015
?when did the page layout change? oh and yes i didn't see the comment on runs of zeros. However quick modification of taking the diff of r (diff(r)) and looking for values of 1, one can determine runs of zeros.

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