extracting values from a matrix or vector

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Sofia Santos
Sofia Santos am 17 Feb. 2021
Kommentiert: Image Analyst am 17 Feb. 2021
Hi!
I'm new at this and a need a litle help.
How can extract non-consecutive numbers from a vector?
For example, a = [11 22 33 44 55]
I want to extract only the 22 and the 55, b = a (...?...)
thanks

Akzeptierte Antwort

Fangjun Jiang
Fangjun Jiang am 17 Feb. 2021
b=a([2,5]), second and fifth element

Weitere Antworten (1)

Image Analyst
Image Analyst am 17 Feb. 2021
Consecutive in what way? Consecutive in value or index location? None of those numbers are consecutive in their values. Why those two that you chose? What criteria are you using to decide upon the second and fifth indexes?
% To extract odd numbered indexes:
b = a(1 : 2 : end);
% To extract even numbered indexes:
b = a(2 : 2 : end);
In general you can give "a" a vector of actual indexes, like [2, 4, 5] (this is called linear indexing) OR you can give a vector of logicals (or doubles that can be evaluated as logicals) that is the same size as the array, like [false, true, false, true, true] or [0, 1, 0, 1, 1].
  2 Kommentare
Sofia Santos
Sofia Santos am 17 Feb. 2021
thx!
(there's no critiria, it was just an exemple, i'm still learning the basics)
Image Analyst
Image Analyst am 17 Feb. 2021
This (indexing and extraction) will be covered in the basic course:

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