extract the 16 elements (4 by 4 matrix) from a big matrix
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yang-En Hsiao
am 12 Feb. 2019
Beantwortet: Andrei Bobrov
am 12 Feb. 2019
Now i have a 4 by 16 matrix,we assume this matrix called A
1 2 1 2 5 6 5 6 9 10 9 10 13 14 13 14
3 4 3 4 7 8 7 8 11 12 11 12 15 16 15 16
1 2 1 2 5 6 5 6 9 10 9 10 13 14 13 14
3 4 3 4 7 8 7 8 11 12 11 12 15 16 15 16
i want to extract 4 matrix,16element for each ,that is
1 2 1 2 5 6 5 6 9 10 9 10 13 14 13 14
B= 3 4 3 4 C= 7 8 7 8 D= 11 12 11 12 E= 15 16 15 16
1 2 1 2 5 6 5 6 9 10 9 10 13 14 13 14
3 4 3 4 7 8 7 8 11 12 11 12 15 16 15 16
My thinking is when j=1,n=0,then f = A(1:4 , 1:4) ,so i can get the B matrix
when j=2,n=1,then f = A(1:4 , 5:8) ,so i can get the C matrix
when j=3,n=2,then f = A(1:4 , 9:12) ,so i can get the D matrix
when j=4,n=3,then f = A(1:4 , 13:16) ,so i can get the E matrix
Here is my code,i know this code is not right,but i don't know how to modify it.Can anyone teach me how to modify it to let the code result become what i want ?
for j=1:4
for n=0:3
f=A(1:4 , j+3*n : 4*j);
end
end
1 Kommentar
Stephen23
am 12 Feb. 2019
You could use a cell array:
Z = mat2cell(A,4,[4,4,4,4]);
Although it is just as easy to access the data directly in the original matrix using basic indexing, without duplicating the data in memory. Splitting up data rarely makes processing data easier.
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KALYAN ACHARJYA
am 12 Feb. 2019
Bearbeitet: KALYAN ACHARJYA
am 12 Feb. 2019
Recommended: Comments by S. Cobeldick
As per your specific qiestion
My thinking is when j=1,n=0,then f = A(1:4 , 1:4) ,so i can get the B matrix
when j=2,n=1,then f = A(1:4 , 5:8) ,so i can get the C matrix
when j=3,n=2,then f = A(1:4 , 9:12) ,so i can get the D matrix
when j=4,n=3,then f = A(1:4 , 13:16) ,so i can get the E matrix
you can think about
A=randi(4,16);
n=0;
for j=1:4
f{j}=A(1:4,j+3*n:4*j)
n=n+1;
end
Now you call f{1},f{2}... cell arrays whenever it needed.
![3334.png](https://www.mathworks.com/matlabcentral/answers/uploaded_files/203771/3334.png)
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Andrei Bobrov
am 12 Feb. 2019
n = 4;
s = size(A,1);
out = reshape(A',s,n,[]);
Here:
out(:,:,1) -> B, out(:,:,2) -> C, out(:,:,3) -> D and etc.
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