Find the location of the change
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Tala Hed
am 13 Jan. 2019
Bearbeitet: Star Strider
am 25 Jan. 2019
Hi :)
I would like to find the location of the change in an array. The arrays are ramp and hold, i e. they contain several identical values then start to increase and then become constant again. The increase rates are different in each array.They are plotted below:
I want to plot a vertical line at the end and begining of each constant section. Can you help me with that?
Thanks
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Star Strider
am 13 Jan. 2019
Bearbeitet: Star Strider
am 25 Jan. 2019
If you have the Signal Processing Toolbox, consider using the findchangepts (link) function, with the 'Statistic','mean' name-value pair. (The findchangepts function was introduced in R2016a.)
EDIT — (25 Jan 2019 at 20:37 UCT)
Thank you for attaching your data.
The core MATLAB ischange (link) function (introduced in R2017b) turns out to be the best option for this.
The Code —
D = load('XX.mat');
XX = D.XX;
t = linspace(0, numel(XX), numel(XX));
[TF,SegMean,SegVar] = ischange(XX,'linear','Threshold',500);
cpts = find(TF);
figure
plot(t, XX)
hold on
plot(t(cpts), XX(cpts), '^r', 'MarkerFaceColor','r')
hold off
The Plot —
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Image Analyst
am 13 Jan. 2019
Use diff() and line()
Something like (untested)
dy = 0, diff(y)];
% Get non-zero dy
mask = dy~= 0;
dy = dy(mask);
xx = x(mask); % Get x values at those locations.
hold on;
for k = 1 : length(dy)
thisX = xx(k); % Find the x location.
line([thisX, thisX], ylim, 'Color', 'r', 'LineWidth', 2); % Draw a vertical red line.
end
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