How do I take an average of fields in a structure?

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Liz Web
Liz Web am 23 Mär. 2018
Beantwortet: George Abrahams am 30 Dez. 2022
I have 3 fields in a structure that I want to take the average and standard deviation of. What is the simplest way to do this?

Akzeptierte Antwort

Image Analyst
Image Analyst am 24 Mär. 2018
One way
totalMean = mean([BindingDataToSave.TotalVirusesBound]);
totalStdDev = std([BindingDataToSave.TotalVirusesBound]);
Similar for the other 2 fields. Walter's method is probably better since it gives you all 3 means in one shot.

Weitere Antworten (2)

Walter Roberson
Walter Roberson am 24 Mär. 2018
means = structfun(@mean, BindingDataToSave, 'uniform', 0);
stds = structfun(@std, BindingDataToSave, 'uniform', 0);

George Abrahams
George Abrahams am 30 Dez. 2022
An improvement over Walter's answer would be to use my fieldfun function on File Exchange / GitHub, which outputs a structure with the same fields as the input structure(s). That means that you can index the means and standard deviations without knowing the order of the fields (effectively columns in your attached image).
rng(1,'twister')
BindingDataToSave = struct( 'TotalVirusesBound', num2cell(rand(26,1)), ...
'NumberGoodViruses', num2cell(rand(26,1)), 'NumberBadViruses', ...
num2cell(rand(26,1)) );
fieldfun( @(varargin) mean([varargin{:}]), BindingDataToSave )
% ans = struct with fields:
% TotalVirusesBound: 0.4574
% NumberGoodViruses: 0.4675
% NumberBadViruses: 0.4530
Although, you should probably also consider using a table and not a structure.
BindingDataToSave = struct2table( BindingDataToSave );
mean( BindingDataToSave.TotalVirusesBound )
% ans = 0.4574
varfun(@mean,BindingDataToSave)
% ans = 1×3 table
% mean_TotalVirusesBound mean_NumberGoodViruses mean_NumberBadViruses
% 0.45736 0.46752 0.45302

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