how do i create random normally distributed number array within a set range?

i want to create an array of 2000 values that are within the range [-5 5] and are normally distributed around 0?

 Akzeptierte Antwort

Image Analyst
Image Analyst am 17 Feb. 2017
Bearbeitet: Image Analyst am 17 Feb. 2017
Try
sigma = 5;
data = signma * randn(1,2000);
histogram(data)
Since it's normally distributed, some may lie outside your desired range. So adjust the sigma to adjust the proportion of data that you want to be inside the [-5,5] range.

Weitere Antworten (1)

pd = makedist('Normal');
t = truncate(pd, -5, 5);
r = random(t,2000,1);
Warning: the probabilities of a truncated normal distribution do not add up to 1.0 !!

2 Kommentare

James Tursa
James Tursa am 18 Feb. 2017
Bearbeitet: James Tursa am 18 Feb. 2017
doc on truncate indicates that the pdf of the output is re-normalized based on the original probability assigned to the interval, so that the probabilities of the result would in fact add up to 1.0, and the example given for the truncated normal seems to verify this. I.e., the probabilities assigned to the interval in question are scaled up slightly using the amount clipped off of the tails so that the result is a pdf.
Ah, I never noticed that before.

Melden Sie sich an, um zu kommentieren.

Kategorien

Tags

Community Treasure Hunt

Find the treasures in MATLAB Central and discover how the community can help you!

Start Hunting!

Translated by