Is their any way to load only selected fields from a saved structure array.

I have some very large structure arrays stored in .mat files. I want to avoid loading the entire array to save time and memory.

Antworten (2)

Stephen23
Stephen23 am 15 Feb. 2017
Bearbeitet: Stephen23 am 15 Feb. 2017
Method
Make sure you save the structure array using the '-struct' option:
save(filename,'-struct','S')
And then, exactly as the load documentation says, you can load the variables by supplying their names as optional arguments. E.g. if the mat file contains variables X and Y:
S = load(filename,'X','Y');
This will only load X and Y into the structure S, not matter what other variables are also present in the mat file.
Example
>> S.X = 1:3;
>> S.Y = 4:5;
>> S.Z = 6:9;
>> save('test.mat','-struct','S')
>> clear
>> S = load('test.mat','X','Y');
>> fieldnames(S)
ans =
'X'
'Y'
>> S.Y
ans =
4 5

1 Kommentar

However, if they are structure arrays rather than scalar structures, then you cannot use save -struct

Melden Sie sich an, um zu kommentieren.

Walter Roberson
Walter Roberson am 15 Feb. 2017
Sorry there is no Mathworks provided way to do that.
If you just happen to be using a v7.3 mat file then I wonder if there would be an approach by using hdf5 routines to access the mat file?

Gefragt:

am 15 Feb. 2017

Kommentiert:

am 15 Feb. 2017

Community Treasure Hunt

Find the treasures in MATLAB Central and discover how the community can help you!

Start Hunting!

Translated by