Convenient way to filter sinusoidal noise from decay data?
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Hi,
I have decay data (approximated by exp decay) from my spectrometer which is corrupted by sinusoidal noise, presumably from the moving components in scans.
I'd like to filter out the frequency of the noise, leaving behind the decay only (image, all data before time zero is zero)
I've tried multiple ways with no success, FFT->frequency spectrum-> remove noise frequencies ->iFFT, or fitting data to exponential*sine->deconv(data,sine)/ perhaps something went wrong with those methods? for example my deconv command only returned one point from 2 even arrays.
Could someone suggest a method to remove sinusoidal noise from my decay curve?
Thanks
2 Kommentare
Bruno Luong
am 31 Jan. 2023
Bearbeitet: Bruno Luong
am 31 Jan. 2023
Just redo your experiment again. It is not clear how you can be sure the fitting could possibly give meaningful result back with such corrupted data.
Antworten (2)
Image Analyst
am 31 Jan. 2023
Why not just leave the data as they are and fit an exponential decay to the whole thing? See attached demo.
3 Kommentare
Image Analyst
am 31 Jan. 2023
I don't know how you are collecting your signal with periodic noise on it, but maybe you should consider a lock-in amplifier. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lock-in_amplifier
If you take the FFT, you might see a spike right at the frequency of the noise that is being injected into your time domain signal. Then set those frequencies to zero and inverse transform. A 2-D image version is in the attached demo.
Star Strider
am 31 Jan. 2023
If you want to use a frequency-selective filter, first do a fft of the data to determine the frequency components, then use the lowpass filter (with the 'ImpulseResponse','iir' name-value pair for best results) to eliminate the high-frequency (sinusoidal) noise. (The lowpass filter function requires the Signal Processing Toolbox.)
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