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How to pass structures into re-integrated autogenerated C++ code in Matlab

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Chris Marsh
Chris Marsh am 8 Mär. 2021
Bearbeitet: Chris Marsh am 8 Mär. 2021
Hello,
I am trying to test some code that has been generated from Matlab into C++.
To do this I am attempting to integrate and run the generated C++ code back into Matlab.
Here's the function I am trying to use (in Matlab pre-autogen)
function out = getRotationMatrix(aStruct)
out = aStruct.bank_rad*aStruct.heading_rad+aStruct.pitch_rad;
end
I autogenerate it using this ... (Note the setting of CppInterfaceStyle to 'Methods')
function varargout = AutoGenCode(varargin)
% Here we are attempting to generate a C++ class from a matlab function via a
% hosting function
% initialise
varargout = {};
% create instance of config object
cfg = coder.config('LIB');
% config options
cfg.MaxIdLength = int32(64);
cfg.TargetLang = 'C++';
cfg.CppPreserveClasses = 1;
cfg.EnableCustomReplacementTypes = true;
cfg.ReplacementTypes.uint32 = 'uint32_t';
cfg.CppInterfaceStyle = 'Methods';
cfg.CppInterfaceClassName = 'FrameTransformation';
cfg.FilePartitionMethod = 'MapMFileToCFile'; % or 'MapMFileToCFile' SingleFile
cfg.EnableVariableSizing = false;
%cfg.PreserveVariableNames = 'UserNames'; % Worse
%cfg.IncludeInitializeFcn = true;
cfg.PassStructByReference = true;
thisStruct.bank_rad = 2.1;
thisStruct.heading_rad = 3.1;
thisStruct.pitch_rad = 3.1;
codegen -config cfg getRotationMatrix -args {thisStruct} -report -preservearraydims -std:c++11
To move to another area (\unzipped) I use packNGo
load([pwd,'\codegen\lib\FrameTransformation\buildInfo.mat'])
packNGo(buildInfo,'packType', 'hierarchical','fileName','portzingbit')
Now when i try to re-integrate it i am using clib
cd 'D:\thoros\Components\Frame Transformation Service\FT_V2\unzippedCode'
clibgen.generateLibraryDefinition('FrameTransformation.h','Libraries',{'getRotationMatrix.lib'})
build(defineFrameTransformation)
addpath('D:\thoros\Components\Frame Transformation Service\FT_V2\unzippedCode\FrameTransformation')
Where I had to define the < SHAPE > parameter in the defineFrameTransformation.mlx manually to be 1
When i try and use the function I cant pass a structure without an error
A = clib.FrameTransformation.FrameTransformation()
thisStruct.bank_rad = 2.1;
thisStruct.heading_rad = 3.1;
thisStruct.pitch_rad = 3.1;
>> A.getRotationMatrix(thisStruct)
I get the following error
Unrecognized method, property, or field 'getRotationMatrix' for class 'clib.FrameTransformation.FrameTransformation'.
If i try and create a type as per the 'Functions' example below
A = clib.getRotationMatrix.struct0_T
I get the error
>> Unable to resolve the name clib.getRotationMatrix.struct0_T.
The problem disappears if rewrite and regenerate the function to accept non-structure input e.g. double.
By using the summary function i can see that the call to getRotationMatrix should be of type clib.FrameTransformation.struct0_T
However i can't seem to create a variable of this type.
summary(defineFrameTransformation)
MATLAB Interface to FrameTransformation Library
Class clib.FrameTransformation.struct0_T
No Constructors defined
No Methods defined
No Properties defined
Class clib.FrameTransformation.FrameTransformation
Constructors:
clib.FrameTransformation.FrameTransformation()
clib.FrameTransformation.FrameTransformation(clib.FrameTransformation.FrameTransformation)
Methods:
double getRotationMatrix(clib.FrameTransformation.struct0_T)
No Properties defined
If I repeat these steps, using CppInterfaceStyle to 'Functions' it works as expected. (note some steps omitted to reduce post length)
A = clib.getRotationMatrix.struct0_T
A.bank_rad = 5.5
A.heading_rad = 4.4
A.pitch_rad = 3.3
B = clib.getRotationMatrix.getRotationMatrix(A)
B =
27.5000
I hear was the CppInterfaceStyle was a new feature in 2019B.
However I can't quite work out what i am doing wrong to be unable to get it to work.
Any help greatly appreciated.
Thanks
C
Note: Matlab 2020B, windows, Visual studio 2019

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