Can I get automatic image segmentation code for the leaf?
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Manoj Prasad S.G
am 1 Nov. 2020
Kommentiert: Mithun
am 2 Jan. 2024
I need a code where it as to segment the image without asking us to draw line on the edges.
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Image Analyst
am 1 Nov. 2020
Use the Color Thresholder App like I did:
% Demo to find leaf. By Image Analyst, Nov. 1, 2020.
clc; % Clear the command window.
close all; % Close all figures (except those of imtool.)
clearvars;
workspace; % Make sure the workspace panel is showing.
format long g;
format compact;
fontSize = 16;
fprintf('Beginning to run %s.m ...\n', mfilename);
%-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
% Read in image.
folder = [];
baseFileName = 'leaf1.jpeg';
fullFileName = fullfile(folder, baseFileName);
% Check if file exists.
if ~exist(fullFileName, 'file')
% The file doesn't exist -- didn't find it there in that folder.
% Check the entire search path (other folders) for the file by stripping off the folder.
fullFileNameOnSearchPath = baseFileName; % No path this time.
if ~exist(fullFileNameOnSearchPath, 'file')
% Still didn't find it. Alert user.
errorMessage = sprintf('Error: %s does not exist in the search path folders.', fullFileName);
uiwait(warndlg(errorMessage));
return;
end
end
% It's not an RGB image! It's an indexed image, so read in the indexed image...
rgbImage = imread(fullFileName);
[rows, columns, numberOfColorChannels] = size(rgbImage)
% Display the test image.
subplot(2, 2, 1);
imshow(rgbImage, []);
axis('on', 'image');
caption = sprintf('Image : "%s"', baseFileName);
title(caption, 'FontSize', fontSize, 'Interpreter', 'None');
drawnow;
hp = impixelinfo(); % Set up status line to see values when you mouse over the image.
% Set up figure properties:
% Enlarge figure to full screen.
hFig1 = gcf;
hFig1.Units = 'Normalized';
hFig1.WindowState = 'maximized';
% Get rid of tool bar and pulldown menus that are along top of figure.
% set(gcf, 'Toolbar', 'none', 'Menu', 'none');
% Give a name to the title bar.
hFig1.Name = 'Demo by Image Analyst';
[mask, maskedRGBImage] = createMask(rgbImage);
% Take just the largest regions:
mask = bwareafilt(mask, 1);
% Fill Holed.
mask = imfill(mask, 'holes');
% Display the initial mask image.
subplot(2, 2, 2);
imshow(mask, []);
hp = impixelinfo(); % Set up status line to see values when you mouse over the image.
axis('on', 'image');
title('Mask', 'FontSize', fontSize, 'Interpreter', 'None');
drawnow;
% Mask the image using bsxfun() function to multiply the mask by each channel individually. Works for gray scale as well as RGB Color images.
maskedRgbImage = bsxfun(@times, rgbImage, cast(mask, 'like', rgbImage));
% Display the final masked image.
subplot(2, 2, 3);
imshow(maskedRgbImage, []);
axis('on', 'image');
title('Masked Image', 'FontSize', fontSize, 'Interpreter', 'None');
drawnow;
hp = impixelinfo(); % Set up status line to see values when you mouse over the image.
% Display the final masked image of the background by inverting the mask.
% Mask the image using bsxfun() function to multiply the mask by each channel individually. Works for gray scale as well as RGB Color images.
backgroundImage = bsxfun(@times, rgbImage, cast(~mask, 'like', rgbImage));
subplot(2, 2, 4);
imshow(backgroundImage, []);
axis('on', 'image');
title('Background Image', 'FontSize', fontSize, 'Interpreter', 'None');
drawnow;
hp = impixelinfo(); % Set up status line to see values when you mouse over the image.
%-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
% Make measurements
props = regionprops(mask, 'Area', 'Centroid')
allAreas = [props.Area];
xyCentroids = vertcat(props.Centroid);
subplot(2, 2, 2);
hold on;
for k = 1 : length(props)
x = xyCentroids(k, 1);
y = xyCentroids(k, 2);
txt = sprintf(' (x, y) = (%.1f, %.1f). Area = %d', ...
x, y, allAreas(k));
text(x, y, txt, 'Color', 'r', 'FontWeight', 'bold');
plot(x, y, 'r+', 'MarkerSize', 25, 'LineWidth', 2);
end
% Get boundary.
boundaries = bwboundaries(mask);
boundaries = boundaries{1}; % Extract from cell.
x = boundaries(:, 2);
y = boundaries(:, 1);
plot(x, y, 'r-', 'LineWidth', 3);
fprintf('Done running %s.m ...\n', mfilename);
msgbox('Done!');
function [BW,maskedRGBImage] = createMask(RGB)
%createMask Threshold RGB image using auto-generated code from colorThresholder app.
% [BW,MASKEDRGBIMAGE] = createMask(RGB) thresholds image RGB using
% auto-generated code from the colorThresholder app. The colorspace and
% range for each channel of the colorspace were set within the app. The
% segmentation mask is returned in BW, and a composite of the mask and
% original RGB images is returned in maskedRGBImage.
% Auto-generated by colorThresholder app on 01-Nov-2020
%------------------------------------------------------
% Convert RGB image to chosen color space
I = rgb2hsv(RGB);
% Define thresholds for channel 1 based on histogram settings
channel1Min = 0.183;
channel1Max = 0.400;
% Define thresholds for channel 2 based on histogram settings
channel2Min = 0.000;
channel2Max = 1.000;
% Define thresholds for channel 3 based on histogram settings
channel3Min = 0.000;
channel3Max = 1.000;
% Create mask based on chosen histogram thresholds
sliderBW = (I(:,:,1) >= channel1Min ) & (I(:,:,1) <= channel1Max) & ...
(I(:,:,2) >= channel2Min ) & (I(:,:,2) <= channel2Max) & ...
(I(:,:,3) >= channel3Min ) & (I(:,:,3) <= channel3Max);
BW = sliderBW;
% Initialize output masked image based on input image.
maskedRGBImage = RGB;
% Set background pixels where BW is false to zero.
maskedRGBImage(repmat(~BW,[1 1 3])) = 0;
end
17 Kommentare
DGM
am 2 Jan. 2024
If you want to do something with hand images, why would you
- hide your question in an old unrelated thread about leaves
- not provide any information about the image(s) or any specific requirements?
Wouldn't you think it makes more sense to ask a question and provide enough information that people can understand the scope of what you're asking about?
Mithun
am 2 Jan. 2024
I submit my question directly .So kindly check it sir
Weitere Antworten (2)
Ameer Hamza
am 1 Nov. 2020
Try the image segmentation app: https://www.mathworks.com/help/images/image-segmentation-using-the-image-segmenter-app.html. Run
imageSegmenter
to open the app.
0 Kommentare
drummer
am 1 Nov. 2020
Yes, you can automatically segment the leaf.
Could you show us what have you tried so far? =)
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