how to read complex file data to matrix
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vincent lin
am 17 Jan. 2020
Bearbeitet: per isakson
am 18 Jan. 2020
I have a.txt file, with complex data. the format is
1.958138021e-02 0.64646110658609712285 + 0.093290941560866688653j
1.958139648e-02 0.32117256288141476928 - 0.061542254916540022058j
1.958141276e-02 -0.22359569118086644601 + 0.3585713533321416846j
1.958142904e-02 -0.22397218216792619261 + 0.082213621398327246803j
1.999960938e-02 0
1.999962565e-02 0
1.999964193e-02 0
1.999965820e-02 0
2.000000000e-02 0.10412797744247889731 + 0.0081123700776114041067j
There's space between + and -. how can I read this file into a matrix with seperated I part and Q part.
like
1.958138021e-02 0.64646110658609712285 0.093290941560866688653
...
1.999960938e-02 0 0
2.000000000e-02 0.10412797744247889731 0.0081123700776114041067
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per isakson
am 17 Jan. 2020
Following Walter's advise
%%
chr = fileread('a.txt');
%%
chr = strrep( chr, ' + ', '+' );
chr = strrep( chr, ' - ', '-' );
cac = textscan( chr, '%f%f' );
%%
M = cat( 2, cac{1}, real(cac{2}), imag(cac{2}) );
>> M(1:3,:)
ans =
0 0.10413 0.0081124
1.6276e-08 -0.04608 -0.073765
3.2552e-08 -0.038321 0.076231
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Walter Roberson
am 17 Jan. 2020
Sometimes easiest is to read the file as a character vector, use regexp to remove the space around the sign of the imaginary part, and then textscan. textscan and other numeric formats can read complex values when there is no space.
Or read the file as string and regexp to change lines that do not end in j to append + 0j on them. With all lines having the same format you can easily textscan to extract real and imaginary separately.
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