Vector with various IFs, adding up and counting down

I need to translate an Excel formula to whatsapp.
I have one vector X: [ 5 2 -4 -6 -2 1 4 2 -3 -6 -1 8 9 ]
Now, vector y needs to accumulate if vector x is negative and the opposite when positive until back to zero: [ 0 0 -4 -10 -12 -11 -7 -5 -8 -14 -15 -7 0 ]
I have been looking through Matlab functions but don't come far. Is there any easy way to do this on Matlab?
Many thanks in advance!

Antworten (1)

Paolo
Paolo am 19 Jun. 2018
X = [ 5 2 -4 -6 -2 1 4 2 -3 -6 -1 8 9 ];
indx = find(X<0);
Y = [zeros(1,indx(1)-1) cumsum(X(indx(1):end))];
Y(Y>0) = 0;
Y =
Columns 1 through 11
0 0 -4 -10 -12 -11 -7 -5 -8 -14 -15
Columns 12 through 13
-7 0

2 Kommentare

Thanks Paolo. This answer indeed solves perfectly the example I gave. However, if the series are longer and come back into negative after some positive values, the positive values should not be added up, so a negative value should directly lead to a decrease below 0, e.g.:
X: [ 5 2 -4 -6 -2 1 4 2 -3 -6 -1 8 9 5 -6 -11]
should not be
[ 0 0 -4 -10 -12 -11 -7 -5 -8 -14 -15 -7 0 0 0 -10 ] as it is now, but should be:
[ 0 0 -4 -10 -12 -11 -7 -5 -8 -14 -15 -7 0 0 -6 -17]
In other words, positive numbers between series of negatives should be treated the same as the positive numbers at the very start.
Again thanks in advance for solving this.
I think it is solved:
X = [ 5 2 -4 -6 -2 1 4 2 -3 -6 -1 8 9 5 -6 -11];
X(X(1)>0)=0;
Y=X;
for n=2:length(X)
if sum(Y(n-1:n)) > 0
Y(n)=0;
else
Y(n)=sum(Y(n-1:n));
end
end

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R2015a

Gefragt:

am 19 Jun. 2018

Kommentiert:

am 18 Aug. 2018

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