how are the sum of squares computed for anova

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Yelena Bagdasarova
Yelena Bagdasarova am 4 Apr. 2018
I've fit my multi-variable data to a linear model using the fitlm function from the Statistics and Machine Learning Toolbox. The output is a linear model which I then pass as an argument to the anova function. The output is a table listing a SumSq for each term in my model and the resulting F statistic and pValue.
>> anova(mdl_stp)
> In classreg.regr.CompactLinearModel>getTermSS1 (line 1336)
In classreg.regr.CompactLinearModel/componentanova (line 717)
In classreg.regr.CompactLinearModel/anova (line 311)
Warning: Matrix is close to singular or badly scaled. Results may be inaccurate. RCOND
= 3.145894e-21.
> In classreg.regr.CompactLinearModel>getTermSS1 (line 1336)
In classreg.regr.CompactLinearModel/componentanova (line 717)
In classreg.regr.CompactLinearModel/anova (line 311)
Warning: Matrix is close to singular or badly scaled. Results may be inaccurate. RCOND
= 1.500654e-17.
ans =
8×5 table
SumSq DF MeanSq F pValue
______ _____ _______ ______ __________
x 156.94 1 156.94 164.8 1.5552e-37
y 183.63 1 183.63 192.82 1.3846e-43
q 132.08 1 132.08 138.69 6.9855e-32
x:y 19.285 1 19.285 20.251 6.8386e-06
x^2 38.509 1 38.509 40.438 2.0849e-10
y^2 37.174 1 37.174 39.036 4.2667e-10
q^2 11.728 1 11.728 12.315 0.00045057
Error 15077 15832 0.95229
My question is how are the SumSq terms computed? I could not find any of the original data in the model, so I don't think additional fits with and without terms are performed. What then makes up the contributions of each term?

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