Sum of nonzero vector elements

20 Ansichten (letzte 30 Tage)
hdiba
hdiba am 15 Sep. 2016
Kommentiert: hdiba am 15 Sep. 2016
Hallo everybody!
i have a vector with zeros and nonzero-entries. Now i would like to make the sum of the nonzero-elements between the zeros.example:
v= 1 2 3 0 0 0 4 5 0 6 7 0 8 9
out=6 9 13 17
in addition i would like to know the number of elements in each sum and the index of the first-sum element.
num= 3 2 2 2
indx= 1 7 10 13
can anyone help? thanks
  1 Kommentar
José-Luis
José-Luis am 15 Sep. 2016
Is this homework? What have you tried so far?
You could have a look at bwconncomp().

Melden Sie sich an, um zu kommentieren.

Akzeptierte Antwort

Azzi Abdelmalek
Azzi Abdelmalek am 15 Sep. 2016
v= [1 2 3 0 0 0 4 5 0 6 7 0 8 9]
ii=[0 v~=0 0]
idx1=strfind(ii,[0 1])
idx2=strfind(ii,[1 0])-1
out=cell2mat(arrayfun(@(x,y) [sum(v(x:y));y-x+1;x],idx1,idx2,'un',0))

Weitere Antworten (1)

Andrei Bobrov
Andrei Bobrov am 15 Sep. 2016
Bearbeitet: Andrei Bobrov am 15 Sep. 2016
v= [1 2 3 0 0 0 4 5 0 6 7 0 8 9];
b = bwlabel(v(:));
[a,ii] = unique(b,'first');
indx = ii(a ~= 0);
t = b ~= 0;
num = accumarray(b(t),1);
out = accumarray(b(t),v(t));
if you not have Image Processing Toolbox then:
t = v(:) ~= 0;
p = diff([false;t]) == 1;
indx2 = find(p);
ii = cumsum(p);
num2 = accumarray(ii,t);
out2 = accumarray(ii,v(:));

Kategorien

Mehr zu Matrices and Arrays finden Sie in Help Center und File Exchange

Community Treasure Hunt

Find the treasures in MATLAB Central and discover how the community can help you!

Start Hunting!

Translated by