Create vector/matrix inside function

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Tejay Lovelock
Tejay Lovelock am 9 Mai 2016
Kommentiert: Stefan Raab am 9 Mai 2016
Hi All,
I have a simple function file.
If I put something like this inside the function file; A = [1 2 3 4];
It will display this in the command window;
A = 1 2 3 4
But it won't save A in the Workspace as a vector.
How can I create a vector inside a function file and have that vector saved to my Workspace?
Thanks!

Akzeptierte Antwort

Stephen23
Stephen23 am 9 Mai 2016
Bearbeitet: Stephen23 am 9 Mai 2016
You return it as an output argument.
Like the MATLAB documentation clearly states, the best practice is to pass arguments:
So your function could be something like:
function [ct,A] = critPT( ... )
...
A = ...
ct = ...
...
end
and then call it:
[NewCT,newA] = critPT(...)
Note: the fact that you do not "see" the variable A in the base workspace is the whole point of functions: they should have independent workspaces, so that what happens inside any one function does not affect any other workspace. That is the point.

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Stefan Raab
Stefan Raab am 9 Mai 2016
Hello,
this is because functions have their own workspace. There is a good explanation in the MATLAB doc, please execute the following commands in the MATLAB Command Window to open the help browser:
  • Information on workspaces in general:
web(fullfile(docroot, 'matlab/matlab_prog/base-and-function-workspaces.html'))
  • Information on how to share data between workspaces:
web(fullfile(docroot, 'matlab/matlab_prog/share-data-between-workspaces.html'))
I hope this will help you.
Kind regards, Stefan
  2 Kommentare
Tejay Lovelock
Tejay Lovelock am 9 Mai 2016
Thanks Stefan
Stefan Raab
Stefan Raab am 9 Mai 2016
Ah, I was too slow :)

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