Saving data from equation in Marix or Grid then call them later

1 Ansicht (letzte 30 Tage)
In Mathlab if we have
U=f(Y)+f(Z)
Y have 20 different values
Z have 100 different values
I mean if Y=1 then Z will have 100 different values. For each Y there will be 100 values for Z. this mean I will have 100*20 matrix.
My question is in Mathlab how I can save the output from any equation in any matrix or grid? for this case (100*20)
For example U=Y*Z (when Y=1 then Z have 100 values. Then when Y=3.2 then Z will have 100 new different values)
I mean I need to save the result from any equation in matrix or grid using Mathlab. I need to call these numbers later to use in another function. In addition how I can call each number in this matrix to use it in another equation and how I can drew this numbers ( I mean the number in matrix or grid)

Akzeptierte Antwort

Star Strider
Star Strider am 25 Sep. 2015
Bearbeitet: Star Strider am 25 Sep. 2015
Use the bsxfun function:
f = @(x) sin(x + cos(x));
Y = 0:19;
Z = 1:100;
U = bsxfun(@plus, f(Y), f(Z).'); % Transpose (.') So One Is A Column Vector
Pass ‘U’ to your other function as an argument to it.
  6 Kommentare
Image Analyst
Image Analyst am 25 Sep. 2015
If the 20 values y takes on are 1-20 and the 100 values z takes on are 1-100, and f() is some function you wrote to operate on some single input value, then I think this should work for calculating a 2D matrix "M":
for y=1:20
for z=1 :100
M(y, z) = f(y) + f(z);
end
end
If y and z are some predefined list of weird numbers and the 1-20 and 1-100 are just indexes into those arrays, then you'd do it this way:
for col=1:20
for row=1 :100
M(row, col) = f(y(col)) + f(z(row));
end
end
Not as compact as the way Star showed you though.
Star Strider
Star Strider am 25 Sep. 2015
OP’s loops will only work if the arguments to the function are also subscripted, the reason I wrote that it would not work as written:
for i=1:20
for j=1 :100
M(i,j)=f(y(i))+f(z(j));
end
end
When timed, bsxfun is much faster than repmat and signficantly faster than a loop.
And then there’s all the bother about using ‘i’ and ‘j’ as variables.

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Image Analyst
Image Analyst am 25 Sep. 2015
You can save them to a .mat file with save() and recall them with load(), or you can pass them via an argument list, or you can use setappdata/getappdata, or make them global, or attach them to handles structure (if you're using GUIDE). See the FAQ:

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