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How to make a matrix from trace of the original matrix ?

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Yamada Taro
Yamada Taro am 5 Sep. 2022
Kommentiert: Yamada Taro am 6 Sep. 2022
When I have a square matrix A like the one in the picture, I want to create a matrix B which is the sum of the kth diagonal component to the right below itself, is there any easy way to write this?
Currently, I am calculating in the form of creating reduced matrices and getting the jth diagonal component of each reduced matrix, but I feel it is quite slow and inefficient.
A = reshape(1:9,3,3);
B = zeros(3,3);
for i = 1:3
A_partial = A(i:end,i:end);
for j = 1:3-i+1
B(i,i+j-1) = sum(diag(A_partial,j-1));
B(i+j-1,i) = sum(diag(A_partial,-1*(j-1)));
end
end
A
B

Akzeptierte Antwort

Dyuman Joshi
Dyuman Joshi am 5 Sep. 2022
Bearbeitet: Dyuman Joshi am 5 Sep. 2022
Building on your approach - Breaking the matrix into smaller matrices and assigning the diagonal sums to the corressponding elements.
y=spiral(3)
y = 3×3
7 8 9 6 1 2 5 4 3
mat=y;
for i=1:size(y,1)-1
for j=1:size(y,2)-1
mat(i,j)=sum(diag(y(i:end,j:end)));
end
end
mat
mat = 3×3
11 10 9 10 4 2 5 4 3

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