Trouble making my for loop work

I'm trying to simulate the movement of a pendulum by plotting a line and a marker, and then using a for loop:
L = 2 ;
g = 9.81 ;
Theta_0 = pi/3
t = 2*pi*sqrt(L/g)
cos(sqrt(g/L) * t);
Theta = Theta_0 * cos(sqrt(g/L) * t)
N_Theta = -1 * Theta
x = L * sin(Theta) ;
y = L * (1 - cos(Theta)) ;
figure(1)
hold on
axis equal
axis([-2,2,-0.5,3.5]);
for i = 1:length(t)
plot([0 x(i)], [2 y(i)], '-', 'LineWidth', 6, 'Color', 'k');
plot(x(i), y(i), 'b.', 'Markersize', 70)
drawnow
pause(0.1)
end
hold off
Ok so I've got the i thing figured out (thanks to those in the comments for your help), but now I'm trying to figure out how to make it so that I can actually see the different plotted pendulums without them stacking on top of each other. I'm pretty certain it's got to do with my placement of hold on and hold off, but I can't figure out what the right position is.
Sorry if this is really basic stuff or I've made an obvious mistake, I'm a beginner and just trying my best.
Thanks!

4 Kommentare

Atsushi Ueno
Atsushi Ueno am 10 Apr. 2022
Verschoben: Atsushi Ueno am 17 Aug. 2022
>so I'm thinking maybe I used the wrong variable for i?
Kindly. The direction of the iterator is from negative (smaller one) to positive (larger one).
L = 2 ;
g = 9.81 ;
Theta_0 = pi/3;
t = 2*pi*sqrt(L/g);
Theta = Theta_0 * cos(sqrt(g/L) * t)
Theta = 1.0472
N_Theta = -1 * Theta
N_Theta = -1.0472
for i = Theta:N_Theta
i
end
% Nothing hapen here
for i = N_Theta:Theta
i
end
i = -1.0472
i = -0.0472
i = 0.9528
Atsushi Ueno
Atsushi Ueno am 10 Apr. 2022
Verschoben: Atsushi Ueno am 17 Aug. 2022
Because your iterator omits writing increments. The omitted increment becames "+1".
Theta = 1.0472;
N_Theta = -Theta;
for i = Theta:1:N_Theta
i % Nothing hapen
end
for i = Theta:-1:N_Theta
i
end
i = 1.0472
i = 0.0472
i = -0.9528
for i = N_Theta:-1:Theta
i % Nothing hapen
end
for i = N_Theta:1:Theta
i
end
i = -1.0472
i = -0.0472
i = 0.9528
VBBV
VBBV am 10 Apr. 2022
The figure you have shown might have obtained with another tool, but not using the code you've posted
Isabelle Davies
Isabelle Davies am 10 Apr. 2022
@VBBV yes you're right sorry, I can't even find what I did to show that. Now what I have is just the first frame showing as a figure (essentially the first plot in my question). I'll fix this now

Melden Sie sich an, um zu kommentieren.

Antworten (0)

Kategorien

Mehr zu General Applications finden Sie in Hilfe-Center und File Exchange

Produkte

Gefragt:

am 10 Apr. 2022

Verschoben:

am 17 Aug. 2022

Community Treasure Hunt

Find the treasures in MATLAB Central and discover how the community can help you!

Start Hunting!

Translated by