How to convert all array values into negative ones?

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Lu Da Silva
Lu Da Silva am 31 Jan. 2022
Bearbeitet: John D'Errico am 31 Jan. 2022
I have an array A:
A = [2; 3; 5; -8; 9; 1; -1]
how do I convert it into an array whose values are all negative? So as to obtain B:
A = [-2; -3; -5; -8; -9; -1; -1]
Thanks!

Akzeptierte Antwort

KSSV
KSSV am 31 Jan. 2022
A = [2; 3; 5; -8; 9; 1; -1] ;
A(A>0) = -A(A>0)
A = 7×1
-2 -3 -5 -8 -9 -1 -1

Weitere Antworten (3)

Burhan Burak AKMAN
Burhan Burak AKMAN am 31 Jan. 2022
You can do like.
A = [2; 3; 5; -8; 9; 1; -1];
A = -(A.*A).^0.5;
A = 7×1
-2 -3 -5 -8 -9 -1 -1

Walter Roberson
Walter Roberson am 31 Jan. 2022
A = [2; 3; 5; -8; 9; 1; -1]
A = 7×1
2 3 5 -8 9 1 -1
%way #1
A(A>0) = -A(A>0)
A = 7×1
-2 -3 -5 -8 -9 -1 -1
%way #2
A = [2; 3; 5; -8; 9; 1; -1]
A = 7×1
2 3 5 -8 9 1 -1
A = -abs(A)
A = 7×1
-2 -3 -5 -8 -9 -1 -1

John D'Errico
John D'Errico am 31 Jan. 2022
Bearbeitet: John D'Errico am 31 Jan. 2022
So many ways. Don't forget the simple solution:
A = [2; 3; 5; -8; 9; 1; -1]
A = 7×1
2 3 5 -8 9 1 -1
B = -abs(A) % this makes all of the signs positive, then negates the entire lot
B = 7×1
-2 -3 -5 -8 -9 -1 -1
Or we could do this:
C = -sign(A).*A % this is similar to the use of abs
C = 7×1
-2 -3 -5 -8 -9 -1 -1
Those ways act on the entire array. In order to act only on those that have the wrong sign and do it effectively in place, the standard MATLAB solution would be this:
A(A > 0) = -A(A > 0)
A = 7×1
-2 -3 -5 -8 -9 -1 -1

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