How can I feed the outputs of a predict block back into its inputs?

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teasy
teasy am 12 Jan. 2022
Kommentiert: Purvaja am 28 Aug. 2025
Hello all,
I would like to return the outputs of a Predict block to its input in Simulink. In the Predict block I use a neural network of type DLNetwork, which is forward directed (not recursive). As input format I use 'CT'. The network expects 5 inputs and gives 2 outputs. If I do not feed back the inputs, everything works. Here is a minimal example:
But when I feed back the inputs, I get the following error messages:
  • Layer 'Input': Invalid input data. Invalid size of channel dimension. Layer expects input with channel dimension size 5 but received input with size 1. Function 'Predict1/MLFB' (#1113.64.309), line 2, column 19: "deep.blocks.internal.deepNetwork({in_1}, {size(in_1)}, {class(in_1)}, coder.cons" Launch diagnostic report.
  • 'untitled1/Predict1/MLFB' or the model referenced by it contains a block that updates persistent or state variables while computing outputs and is not supported in an algebraic loop. It is in an algebraic loop with the following blocks.
How do I manage in Simulink to return the outputs of the Predict block without getting an error?
Many thanks in advance.
  3 Kommentare
teasy
teasy am 13 Jan. 2022
What is a Summer junction? I only use mux and demux blocks. These should be suitable for my operation according to the documentation.
Purvaja
Purvaja am 28 Aug. 2025
Hey @teasy,
Since you are feeding the signals back into the input, the model cannot determine whether the signals are instantaneous or when they should be processed relative to other steps. I recommend using a Unit Delay or Memory block to break the resulting algebraic loop.
I attempted to replicate your model, but encountered several errors. It would be very helpful if you could provide the .slx model file, the neural network, and the specific block parameters you have configured.

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