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how to remove the background from an image ?

65 Ansichten (letzte 30 Tage)
Eric Vincent
Eric Vincent am 1 Nov. 2021
Beantwortet: Chunru am 1 Nov. 2021
i want to remove the background from the image so i can get the grapes only ... but i don't know how to... pls help :) .. i attached the image..... thanks in advance :)

Akzeptierte Antwort

Image Analyst
Image Analyst am 1 Nov. 2021
Bearbeitet: Image Analyst am 1 Nov. 2021
Very easy. Just use the Color Thresholder on the Apps tab.
  1. Load the Color Thresholderapp
  2. Load the image
  3. choose hsv color space.
  4. Adjust thresholds for green
  5. Click the Export Function button.
See attached m-file
If you want, you can use find() or regionprops() to find the bounding box of the mask and crop the image to the bounding box.

Weitere Antworten (2)

yanqi liu
yanqi liu am 1 Nov. 2021
clc; clear all; close all;
im = imread('https://www.mathworks.com/matlabcentral/answers/uploaded_files/785503/image.jpeg');
jm = rgb2lab(im);
vm = mat2gray(jm(:,:,3));
bw = im2bw(vm);
im2 = im;
im2(~cat(3,bw,bw,bw)) = 255;
figure; imshow(mat2gray(im2));

Chunru
Chunru am 1 Nov. 2021
There are many image segmentation techniques availble in image processing toolbox. Search "image segmentation" in documentation. Below is one technique:
RGB = imread("image.jpeg");
imshow(RGB);
L = superpixels(RGB, 500);
% foreground
f = drawrectangle(gca, 'Position', [2000 1000 1500 600], 'Color', 'g');
foreground = createMask(f, RGB);
% background
b = drawrectangle(gca, 'Position', [10 10 4500 600], 'Color', 'r');
background = createMask(b, RGB);
% Segmentation
BW = lazysnapping(RGB, L, foreground, background);
RGBseg = RGB;
RGBseg(repmat(~BW, [1 1 3])) = 0;
figure
imshow(RGBseg)

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R2019a

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