I would like to make multiple copies of a file each of which will have a different name. example: source file: A.txt copies A1.txt, A2.txt... How can I use copyfile and be able to do this? Thanks for inputs

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Walter Roberson
Walter Roberson am 1 Sep. 2011

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copyfile() can only create one copy at a time, so you will need a loop (whether explicit or implicit)
One of numerous possible ways:
sourcefile = 'A.txt';
numcopies = 20;
[path, basename, ext] = fileparts(sourcefile);
filepattern = fullfile(path, [basename '%d.' ext]);
destnames = cellstr(num2str((1:numcopies).', filepattern);
cellfun(@(FID) copyfile(sourcefile, FID), destnames);

4 Kommentare

Ram
Ram am 1 Sep. 2011
Thanks for your input. Is there a way to break up the basename so that I can have the destinations filenames as A11.txt, A21.txt, A31.txt ...
Walter Roberson
Walter Roberson am 1 Sep. 2011
If those are intended to be consecutive names, then you could change the '%d.' to '%d1.'
Ah, bug fix: the '%d.' should be '%d' or '%d1' (according to your taste); I see from testing that the ext variable will already include the '.' .
Ram
Ram am 1 Sep. 2011
I have an error that they are too namy input arguments in the use of the function cellstr. Do you know what might be causing it.
thanks
Walter Roberson
Walter Roberson am 1 Sep. 2011
Looks like I left off a close bracket:
destnames = cellstr(num2str((1:numcopies).', filepattern));

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Weitere Antworten (3)

Amith
Amith am 26 Dez. 2012

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will this work
copyfile('output2.txt',destnames(i));

1 Kommentar

Walter Roberson
Walter Roberson am 26 Dez. 2012
No, destnames here is a cell array of strings, so destnames(i) would be a 1 x 1 cellarray, rather than a string. If you used destnames{i} then that would be a string.
You would need to loop "i" over all of the output string possibilities. The cellfun() that I show is responsible for that.

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Diana Krupnik
Diana Krupnik am 28 Jan. 2019

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This solution names the files by numbering them, would it be possible to instead change the names based on a table that contains string or text?
Sam Apoola
Sam Apoola am 14 Feb. 2019

0 Stimmen

This worked for me
% loop for creating 100 copies
n=100;
for i=1:n
jobname{i}= ['copy', num2str(i),'.txt'];
copyfile('original.txt',jobname{i});
end

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