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Regarding random generation of elements in a matrix.

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Abhinav
Abhinav am 24 Feb. 2015
Geschlossen: MATLAB Answer Bot am 20 Aug. 2021
I have a code like this
randi([0 1],1,10)
I want it to generate random 0 and 1. But I want that it should generate at max two ones. For e.g. I should get eight zeros and two ones randomly. Please tell how to do.

Antworten (2)

Andrei Bobrov
Andrei Bobrov am 24 Feb. 2015
Bearbeitet: Andrei Bobrov am 24 Feb. 2015
out = zeros(1,10);
out(randperm(10,2)) = 1;
or just
out = randperm(10) > 8;

Roger Stafford
Roger Stafford am 24 Feb. 2015
You stated "at max two ones", Abhinav. If you want to include the cases where there are less than two 1's, you could do it this way:
A = zeros(1,10);
if rand <= 55/56
i1 = randi(10);
A(i1) = 1;
if rand <= 45/55
i2 = randi(9);
if i2 >= i1
i2 = i2 + 1;
end
A(i2) = 1;
end
end

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