Delete rows from a matrix using for loop

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Juan Pérez Álvarez
Juan Pérez Álvarez am 20 Feb. 2022
Beantwortet: Voss am 20 Feb. 2022
Hello, I need delete rows from a matrix based on a logical condition of an array using for loops:
I need delete rows from this matrix:
Matrix = [ 1,1 ; 1,2 ; 1,3 ; 2,1 ; 2,2 ; 2,3 ];
Based on this array:
Vec = [0,-0.5,-1,0.5,0,-0.5];
if any element of Vec is < 0, I need delete the index rows of this condition from the Matrix.
And I need a new matrix
MatrixAux = [1,1 ; 1,3 ; 2,2];
I try this code:
LM = length(Matrix);
MatrixAux [];
for i =1: LM
if Vec(i) < 0
MatrixAux(i,:) = Matrix(i,:);
end
end
Any idea?

Akzeptierte Antwort

Voss
Voss am 20 Feb. 2022
The MatrixAux in your example doesn't seem to correspond to the process you decribe. Maybe I'm misunderstanding, but it seems like you can do this (no for loops required):
Matrix = [ 1,1 ; 1,2 ; 1,3 ; 2,1 ; 2,2 ; 2,3 ];
Vec = [0,-0.5,-1,0.5,0,-0.5];
idx_to_delete = Vec < 0;
Matrix(idx_to_delete,:) = [];
disp(Matrix);
1 1 2 1 2 2
or more simply:
Matrix = [ 1,1 ; 1,2 ; 1,3 ; 2,1 ; 2,2 ; 2,3 ];
Vec = [0,-0.5,-1,0.5,0,-0.5];
Matrix(Vec < 0,:) = [];
disp(Matrix);
1 1 2 1 2 2

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