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- swapping a matrix

1 Ansicht (letzte 30 Tage)
Anusha
Anusha am 23 Apr. 2014
Kommentiert: Geoff Hayes am 24 Apr. 2014
a =
1 3 5 6 7
2 3 2 3 2
5 6 7 8 7
b=
5 2 1 3 7
6 8 2 3 1
5 7 8 6 3
how to swap b to a.
ans=
1 3 5 6 7
2 3 2 3 2
5 6 7 8 7

Akzeptierte Antwort

Andrew Newell
Andrew Newell am 24 Apr. 2014
If I understand your latest comment, you begin by finding the unique numbers:
an = unique(a,'stable').'
bn = unique(b,'stable').'
an =
1 3 5 6 7 2 8
bn =
5 2 1 3 7 6 8
Now you take all the 5's in b and replace them by 1's, all the 2's by 3's, and so on, all at once (otherwise in a later step all the 1's will be changed back to 5's). You can do this by initializing a new matrix and putting all the numbers in it:
c = zeros(size(b));
for i=1:length(an)
idx = (b==bn(i));
c(idx) = an(i);
end
c
c =
1 5 7 8 6
2 3 5 8 7
1 6 3 2 8
This seems to be what you're saying, although the result is completely different from the answer you provided.

Weitere Antworten (1)

Andrew Newell
Andrew Newell am 23 Apr. 2014
I have two theories for what you mean:
b=a
just makes b equal to a. Or
z=b
b=a
a=z
exchanges the two matrices. I think you need to look at a Matlab tutorial or two.
  8 Kommentare
Anusha
Anusha am 24 Apr. 2014
I use following comments to take a valu an=unique(a,'stable'); bn=unique(b,'stable');
Now swap an and bn in b value. this is useful to get a?
Geoff Hayes
Geoff Hayes am 24 Apr. 2014
Was there some sort of suggestion (or part of the problem description) that to do the swap you can use the unique values of a and b (retrieved via stable)?

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