How do I comment out a large block of code in MATLAB?

6.984 Ansichten (letzte 30 Tage)
Doug Hull
Doug Hull am 18 Jan. 2011
I want to do this in an easy way.

Akzeptierte Antwort

Doug Hull
Doug Hull am 29 Aug. 2023
Bearbeitet: MathWorks Support Team am 29 Aug. 2023
To comment out a large block of code in the Editor or Live Editor, select the code and on the "Editor" or "Live Editor" tab, click the "Comment" button. This inserts a "%" symbol in front of each selected line. Alternatively, select the code and type "Ctrl" + "R". To uncomment the selected text, click the "Uncomment" button or type "Ctrl" + "Shift" + “R”.  
On macOS systems, use “Command” + “/” to comment and “Command” + “Option” + “/” to uncomment. On Linux® systems, use “Ctrl” +”/” to comment and “Ctrl” + “Shift” + “/” to uncomment. 
You also can use the block comment operators "%{" and "%}". The "%{" and "%}" operators must appear alone on the lines that immediately precede and follow the block of help text. For example: 
%{ 
     code to be commented out 
%} 
  5 Kommentare
Steven Lord
Steven Lord am 12 Mär. 2021
That functionality is still present in releases R2020a, R2020b, and R2021a. It is possible that something about your file or how you're writing these comment delimiters is preventing them from being interpreted as block comments. For instance, %{ and %} must appear alone on a line.
x = 1
x = 1
%{ start of block comment?
y = 2
y = 2
%}
z = 3
z = 3
%{
w = 4
v = 5
%}
Because of the text following the %{ before "y = 2" it is a regular comment, not a block comment. So we execute the line that creates the y variable.
Because there is no %{ associated with the %} before "z = 3" it too is a regular comment and the z variable is created.
The %{ and %} surrounding the lines defining the w and v do comprise a block comment, so those variables are not created.
whos
Name Size Bytes Class Attributes x 1x1 8 double y 1x1 8 double z 1x1 8 double
Can you show us a small code segment where you see %{ and %} not functioning as block comments?
Shapol Mohamed
Shapol Mohamed am 18 Mär. 2021
In Matlab 2020, you have to use ctrl+/ (cmd+/ for mac) to comment a block and to uncomment you have to use ctrl+t (cmd+t for mac).

Melden Sie sich an, um zu kommentieren.

Weitere Antworten (3)

CHUANQIANG ZHANG
CHUANQIANG ZHANG am 10 Mai 2018
Ctrl + R comment selected lines. Ctrl + T uncomment select lines.
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/30925796/is-there-a-shortcut-key-to-comment-multiple-lines-in-matlab-editor/30926004#30926004
  3 Kommentare
Manik Sharma
Manik Sharma am 15 Jun. 2023
Ctrl+t opens new tab bc.
Steven Lord
Steven Lord am 15 Jun. 2023
Search the list of keyboard shortcuts for the word "comment" or for the key combination Ctrl+T and you should see the actions associated with commenting out code or that will be performed in various components of the MATLAB Desktop in the keyboard shortcut set you've told MATLAB to use.
In my MATLAB installation using the Windows keyboard shortcut set, Ctrl+T creates a new tab in the Help Browser but uncomments code when used in the Editor.

Melden Sie sich an, um zu kommentieren.


Wesam Rezk
Wesam Rezk am 30 Mär. 2018
Simply start with *... and write whatever you want. This will enable you to write a very long comment line
For example *... This is a very very long comment

Wick
Wick am 1 Mai 2018
Bearbeitet: Wick am 1 Mai 2018
Rather than comment large sections of code, I bypass them with the following syntax.
for dont_go_here = []
% code I want to skip including all nested comments, etc. can stay here unmolested
end
This assumes that your if, for, case, try, and switch commands within that block are all terminated properly with an 'end' Otherwise the script won't parse.

Kategorien

Mehr zu Entering Commands finden Sie in Help Center und File Exchange

Tags

Noch keine Tags eingegeben.

Community Treasure Hunt

Find the treasures in MATLAB Central and discover how the community can help you!

Start Hunting!

Translated by