How to add trajectory into a phase plane?

34 Ansichten (letzte 30 Tage)
Alex
Alex am 24 Feb. 2014
Beantwortet: Sundas Mustafa am 13 Mär. 2015
Hi, I have the code below of my function phase plane and it works fine. I want to add some trajectories into my phase plane, how am I able to do it?
function my_phase()
[~,X] = ode45(@EOM,[0 50],[1 1]);
u = X(:,1);
w = X(:,2);
plot(u,w)
xlabel('u')
ylabel('w')
grid
end
function dX = EOM(t, y)
dX = zeros(2,1);
u = y(1);
w = y(2);
A = 1;
B = 1;
dX = [w*u^2 - B*u;...
A - w - w*u^2];
end
It is my original phase plane
And I want my phase plane like this:
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Akzeptierte Antwort

Mischa Kim
Mischa Kim am 24 Feb. 2014
Bearbeitet: Mischa Kim am 24 Feb. 2014
Like this?
function my_phase()
IC = [1 1; 1 2;1 3;1 4];
hold on
for ii = 1:length(IC(:,1))
[~,X] = ode45(@EOM,[0 50],IC(ii,:));
u = X(:,1);
w = X(:,2);
plot(u,w,'r')
end
xlabel('u')
ylabel('w')
grid
end
function dX = EOM(t, y)
dX = zeros(2,1);
u = y(1);
w = y(2);
A = 1;
B = 1;
dX = [w*u^2 - B*u;...
A - w - w*u^2];
end
  3 Kommentare
Mischa Kim
Mischa Kim am 24 Feb. 2014
Bearbeitet: Mischa Kim am 24 Feb. 2014
What do you mean by not working correctly? Do you get an error msg, or, the plot does not look like the one you posted for the simple harmonic oscillator?
You only replace the first function, keep the second. See above.
Alex
Alex am 11 Mär. 2014
Hey is me again, I have successfully to plot the graph, but it seems like the graph only shows the positive value, and I wonder can the trajectories toward to negative as well. Also I wonder how to add those blue arrow in my phase plane?

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Weitere Antworten (2)

Sundas Mustafa
Sundas Mustafa am 13 Mär. 2015
use Quiver command for phase portrait. educ.jmu.edu/~strawbem/Phase_how_to.pdf

Xiwen Yuan
Xiwen Yuan am 5 Nov. 2014
Bearbeitet: Xiwen Yuan am 5 Nov. 2014
Hey, i have another answer to replace the first function with the following
function my_phase()
IC = [1 1; 1 2;1 3;1 4];
hold on
for ii = 1:length(IC(:,1))
[~,X] = ode45(@EOM,[0 50],IC(ii,:));
u = X(:,1);
w = X(:,2);
plot(u,w,'r')
u = gradient(X(:,1));
v = gradient(X(:,2));
quiver(X(:,1),X(:,2),u,v);
end
xlabel('u')
ylabel('w')
grid
end
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