how to set rounded to 4 decimal places for a vector?

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Stanley Cheng
Stanley Cheng am 20 Jan. 2014
Kommentiert: José-Luis am 20 Jan. 2014
Hi everyone,
I have a 12*1 vector and all the 12 elements are numerical values. But they have too many decimal places, but 4 decimal places are enough for me. So how can I set all the numerical values in the vector to 4 decimal places ? Furthermore, I have 10 this kind of vector.
Thanks so much!

Akzeptierte Antwort

Azzi Abdelmalek
Azzi Abdelmalek am 20 Jan. 2014
Bearbeitet: Azzi Abdelmalek am 20 Jan. 2014
This will round to 4 decimals
u=rand(1,10)
n=4
y=round(u*10^n)/10^n
Now if you want to display for decimals, without rounding
sprintf('%10.4f',u')

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José-Luis
José-Luis am 20 Jan. 2014
You should realize that even if you display them with four decimal places, they would still be stored as doubles in memory, i.e. the only thing you would be achieving is a loss of precision.
You could display them in a different format.
a = rand(10,1)
format bank
a
Please look at the documentation for format
  2 Kommentare
Azzi Abdelmalek
Azzi Abdelmalek am 20 Jan. 2014
When we don't need the fifth decimal, it's not a loss of precision
José-Luis
José-Luis am 20 Jan. 2014
Calculate with as much precision as possible, display only what makes sense is a good rule of thumb to go by.

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