How to solve 4 equations with 4 unknowns with bounds?

4 Ansichten (letzte 30 Tage)
KY
KY am 19 Apr. 2019
Beantwortet: Alex Sha am 16 Mai 2019
Hi everyone, I'm trying to solve this but the message displayed local minimum found and also the values of the x generated did not match with the boundary which was set ie. x(1)+x(2) = Ym. It also says lsqnonlin stopped because the final change in the sum of squares relative to its initial value is less than the value of the function tolerance.Could anyone help with this? Many thanks!
clear; clc;
x0 = [50; 50; 50; 50;];
options = optimoptions('fsolve','Display','iter');
%[x,fval] = fsolve(@myfun,x0,options)
lb = [0; 0; 0; 0;];
ub = [100; 100; 100; 100;];
x = lsqnonlin(@myfun,x0,lb,ub)
myfun(x)
function F = myfun(x)
A = 87.3145;
B = -0.289762;
C = 0.0000199677;
alpha = 0.4705;
Xm = 20;
Ym = 27.5;
F = [x(1)+x(2)-Ym;
x(3)+x(4)-Xm;
A*exp(B*x(3)^0.5 - C*x(3)^3) - x(1);
A*exp(B*x(4)^0.5 - C*x(4)^3) - x(2);
Ym/alpha - ((1-alpha)/alpha)*x(2) - x(1);
Xm/alpha - ((1-alpha)/alpha)*x(4) - x(3);
]
end

Akzeptierte Antwort

Alan Weiss
Alan Weiss am 22 Apr. 2019
  1. You set options for fsolve, but then call lsqnonlin. This is a mistake.
  2. You do not pass options to the solver. This might be a mistake.
  3. You have six equations in four unknowns. Generally, you should not expect a solution to such a system, only a point that is a local minimum of the sum of squares.
Alan Weiss
MATLAB mathematical toolbox documentation
  1 Kommentar
KY
KY am 23 Apr. 2019
Thank you Alan. I've edited it, add a tighter constraint based on my situation, and it works.
x0 = [10; 10; 10; 10;];
%options = optimoptions('fsolve','Display','iter');
%[x,fval] = fsolve(@myfun,x0,options)
lb = [5.31; 5.31; 0.68; 0.68;];
ub = [68.80; 68.80; 37.24; 37.24;];
x = lsqnonlin(@myfun,x0,lb,ub)
myfun(x)
function F = myfun(x)
A = 87.3145;
B = -0.289762;
C = 0.0000199677;
alpha = 0.3935;
Xm = 20;
Ym = 22.5;
F = [ A*exp(B*x(3)^0.5 - C*x(3)^3) - x(1);
A*exp(B*x(4)^0.5 - C*x(4)^3) - x(2);
Ym/alpha - ((1-alpha)/alpha)*x(2) - x(1);
Xm/alpha - ((1-alpha)/alpha)*x(4) - x(3);
]
end

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Alex Sha
Alex Sha am 16 Mai 2019
Refer the results below:
x1: 7.73410323214524
x2: 32.0801819920043
x3: 33.4573119565274
x4: 11.2688338748665

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